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Endocrinology 98, 12481252.10.1210/endo-98-5-1248 108 OndoJ

MSCs include bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs), and umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UCMSCs), IVDSCs include nucleus pulposus stem cells (NPSCs), annulus fibrosus stem cells (AFSCs), and cartilage endplate stem cells (CESCs), and PSCs include induced pluripotent stem cells (IPSCs) and embryonic stem cells (ESCs) (Table 1)

TCSs ability to detect substantia nigra hyperechogenicity offers profound insights into its correlation with essential neuropathological alterationsnamely, iron accumulation, neuromelanin depletion, and glial proliferationfundamental to PDs pathophysiology

To determine whether linoleic acid had anti-obesity properties, we examined the molecular mechanisms of how linoleic acid modulated adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes in vitro