immediate early gene level glutathione Multiomics reveals metabolism as a driver of bimodality during stem cell aging: Cell Metabolism The redox rhythm gates immune-induced
Description
It is a functional biomarker that reflects the efficiency of interconnected metabolic pathways and should be considered alongside glutathione status, B vitamin sufficiency and the wider clinical picture

They also modulate the action of antioxidant enzymes

GPX4 degradation via chaperone-mediated autophagy contributes to antimony-triggered neuronal ferroptosis

Science Advances 11(8), 2025
