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Description
A Cochrane review of interventions for tobacco use cessation in people in treatment for or recovery from substance use found that offering pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation increased tobacco abstinence (risk ratio (RR) 1.88, 95%CI 1.35 to 2.57), as did combined counselling and offering pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation (RR 1.74,95% CI 1.39 to 2.18) compared with usual care or no intervention
A causal mediation analysis (Table 3) identified that maternal smoking had both direct and indirect effects on the outcome
doi:10.1016/j.ypmed.2015.03.006 2
10.1124/jpet.103.056408 33
