glp 1 drugs and fertility GLP-1 Receptor Agonists, Restoration, Reproductive Safety in Women of Reproductive Age: A Narrative Review glp 1 drugs and fertility

Given the heterogeneity of the included evidencespanning case reports, pharmacovigilance analyses, and observational cohortsthis review is framed primarily as a signal-detection and evidence-mapping exercise rather than a causal-inference analysis

Glucagon-like peptide 1 or GLP-1 is a hormone produced in the gut and released in response to food

Berberine is a plant alkaloid affecting glucose metabolism at the cellular level, while GLP-1 agonists regulate appetite and insulin secretion through hormone signaling

Novo-Nordisk A/S, Eli Lilly And Company, Sanofi, AstraZeneca, Pfizer Inc., Amgen, Inc., and Innovent Biologics, Inc